Senegal’s Sovereignty and the CFA Franc: A Call for Change

The winds of change blow through the corridors of power, and with them come bold proposals that could reshape the country’s systemic governance and foreign policy.

French Military Presence: A Question of Sovereignty

In an exclusive interview with Bès Bi, Alla Kane, a close advisor to Prime Minister Sonko, minced no words. “We are on the verge of the French army leaving Senegal,” he declared. “They should leave! It’s a sign of sovereignty. This presence [of French soldiers in Senegal] is a way of telling us that we are still not independent.”

Kane’s assertion strikes at the heart of a long-standing issue. For decades, French military bases have dotted the African landscape, remnants of colonial history. While officially framed as efforts to combat terrorism and maintain regional stability, their continued existence raises questions about sovereignty and self-determination.

“You will never see Senegalese soldiers in France,” Kane emphasized. “Today, we talk about military, food, and digital sovereignty. They should leave! They have to leave!”

The CFA Franc: Shackles or Stability?

But it’s not just military matters that occupy the minds of Senegal’s policymakers. The CFA franc, the common currency used by several West African countries, has been a subject of heated debate. Critics argue that it perpetuates economic dependency and stifles true sovereignty.

The member of Magui Pastef and the cabinet of Ousmane Sonko, echoing the pan-Africanist sentiment, has raised the alarm. According to him, the CFA franc is responsible for “serious economic difficulties” in the country. Its peg to the euro, guaranteed by the French treasury, has long been a bone of contention.

“Everything is achievable,” he asserted. “It’s just a matter of having the will to do it. People have been so accustomed [to this currency] that even saying that we will leave it is considered catastrophic.”

A Path Forward

France’s colonial legacy looms large, but Senegal need not remain shackled by historical ties. As the nation grapples with its future, the call for economic autonomy grows louder. Other former colonies have successfully created their own currencies, and Senegal, with its rich history and vibrant culture, can chart a new course.

President Bassirou Diomaye Faye’s first term presents an opportunity. With experienced economists at the helm, Senegal could pave the way for a currency that truly reflects its aspirations. The CFA franc need not be an eternal fixture; it can yield to a Senegalese currency that embodies sovereignty, resilience, and progress.

As the sun sets over Dakar, the nation awaits its destiny. Will Senegal break free from the shadows of the past? Only time will tell, but the voices of change are growing louder, echoing across the savannahs and bustling streets. Senegal’s journey toward true independence marches on, fueled by the unwavering spirit of its people.

Disclaimer: The views expressed in this article are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the official stance of the Senegalese government.